git をインストールしてみる
% sudo apt-get install git cogito git-core curl Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done The following extra packages will be installed: libcurl3-gnutls rcs Suggested packages: git-arch git-cvs git-svn git-email git-daemon-run gitk gitweb Recommended packages: gawk git-doc rsync python The following NEW packages will be installed: cogito curl git git-core libcurl3-gnutls rcs 0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 3460kB of archives. After unpacking 8314kB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Y Get:1 ftp://ftp.us.debian.org stable/main libcurl3-gnutls 7.15.5-1etch1 [163kB] Get:2 ftp://ftp.us.debian.org stable/main rcs 5.7-18 [331kB] Get:3 ftp://ftp.us.debian.org stable/main git-core 1:1.4.4.4-4+etch1 [2341kB] Get:4 ftp://ftp.us.debian.org stable/main cogito 0.18.2-1 [195kB] Get:5 ftp://ftp.us.debian.org stable/main curl 7.15.5-1etch1 [163kB] Get:6 ftp://ftp.us.debian.org stable/main git 4.3.20-10 [267kB] Fetched 3460kB in 18s (190kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package libcurl3-gnutls. (Reading database ... 22840 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libcurl3-gnutls (from .../libcurl3-gnutls_7.15.5-1etch1_i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package rcs. Unpacking rcs (from .../archives/rcs_5.7-18_i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package git-core. Unpacking git-core (from .../git-core_1%3a1.4.4.4-4+etch1_i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package cogito. Unpacking cogito (from .../cogito_0.18.2-1_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package curl. Unpacking curl (from .../curl_7.15.5-1etch1_i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package git. Unpacking git (from .../git_4.3.20-10_i386.deb) ... Setting up libcurl3-gnutls (7.15.5-1etch1) ... Setting up rcs (5.7-18) ... Setting up git-core (1.4.4.4-4+etch1) ... Setting up cogito (0.18.2-1) ... Setting up curl (7.15.5-1etch1) ... Setting up git (4.3.20-10) ...
git のバージョンを表示できない
git のバージョンを表示させようとすると、下記のメッセージが表示される。
% git --version git, the filemanager with GNU Interactive Tools, is now called gitfm. If you are looking for git, Linus Torvald's content tracker, install the cogito and git-core packages and see README.Debian and git(7). This transition script will be removed in the debian stable release after etch. If you wish to complete the transition early, install git-core and use (as root): update-alternatives --config git Press RETURN to run gitfm /usr/bin/gitfm: invalid option -- -
メッセージの要約は、
- Linus Torvald のバージョン管理ソフトを利用したいのならば、apt-get install cogito git-core をインストールする
If you are looking for git, Linus Torvald's content tracker, install the cogito and git-core packages - この移行スクリプトは Debian の etch 以降の安定版で削除される
This transition script will be removed in the debian stable release after etch. - 完全に移行をしたいのなら、git-core をインストール後、sudo update-alternatives --config git を実行する
If you wish to complete the transition early, install git-core and use (as root): update-alternatives --config git
とあるので、指示通りに進めてみる。
% sudo update-alternatives --config git Password: There are 2 alternatives which provide `git'. Selection Alternative ----------------------------------------------- 1 /usr/bin/git-scm *+ 2 /usr/bin/git.transition Press enter to keep the default[*], or type selection number: 1 Using `/usr/bin/git.transition' to provide `git'.
ここで選択を迫られるので、
Selection Alternative
-----------------------------------------------
1 /usr/bin/git-scm
*+ 2 /usr/bin/git.transition
Press enter to keep the default[*], or type selection number:/usr/bin/git-scm を選択する。なので、1 を入力する。
そして、バージョンを確認してみる。
% git --version git version 1.4.4.4
バージョンは 1.4.4.4 ですか。マニュアルはすでに 1.5.3 以降になっているのに。
